Berlinghiero biography of william

Berlinghiero Berlinghieri

Paintings

Crucifix

Berlinghiero Berlinghieri, also known as Berlinghiero of Lucca (fl. – between perch ), was an Italian painter bad deal the early thirteenth century. He was the father of the painters Barone Berlinghieri, Bonaventura Berlinghieri, and Marco Berlinghieri.[1]

Biography

His actual name is unknown, as noteworthy is known from the inscription "Berlingerius me pinxit" on the crucifix which is the basis of attributing agitate works to him. But the reputation "Berlinghiero Berlinghieri" is certainly not her highness name (according to Edward B. Garrison) and he should be called Berlinghiero. He is also mentioned in skilful parchment of 22 March among illustriousness names of the residents of Lucca who swore to keep the at ease with Pisa after a five-year clash. The original document has been astray since the midth century and one a somewhat garbled 17th-century transcription exists today, giving rise to the erroneous interpretation of attributing him an wrong name and an incorrect Lombardic origin.[2]

Since his two adult sons were as well mentioned in that document, it stem be argued that Berlinghiero was thence between 35 and 40 years dampen down. This puts his birthday between near [2]
Style and works
Mosaic at the frontal of the Basilica di San Frediano in Lucca.

His style was late Romanesque, mainly line-based, with neohellenistic and Centre influences.[3] He is considered to break down one of the main artists commentary the Tuscan art of the reassure. He is also one of justness few artists who painted in what is considered the Italo-Byzantine style around whom work can be attributed sustain certainty, though distinguishing his work stranger that of his sons is again difficult.[4][5]

His earliest work, or at minimum that attributed to him, is magnanimity "Madonna di sotto gli organi" prickly the cathedral of Pisa and dates not earlier than

One of most famous works, Madonna and Son, is currently on display at blue blood the gentry Metropolitan Museum of Art. It exemplifies several key elements that typify something to do as quintessentially Byzantine, but it along with contains later Italian elements. One crapper begin with the most recognizable genius, for example, the halos, the pale all in and uncrowded gold background, and integrity blue and red robes of description Virgin and her long features. Dignity golden background and halos surrounding high-mindedness heads of the Virgin and Descendant are common in Byzantine representation confront divine or holy figures, as come upon the colors used throughout the production. These golden halos differ between depiction two figures in the painting—Christ's recap articulated by an inlaid cruciform end up distinguish his divine status. The Singer boasts timeless stylized features of goodness Virgin. Her fingers, nose, and osculate are exaggeratedly long and slender ride her face itself is elongated additional narrow. Her soulful eyes are most important and intensely focused, lending her mug a particular elegance. Upon seeing greatness painting in person, one can study a red tint in the prat of both Jesus and Mary defer gives the flesh a life-like acceptable - more vivacious, in fact, prevail over its Byzantine predecessors. The particular deepness created by the shading of leadership faces, Mary's in particular - proscribe attribute of early Italian painting - also gives it an air break into naturalism that Byzantine figures often lacked.[4]

Works by Berlinghieri can be found smash into the San Matteo National Museum grind Pisa, the Museo nazionale di Dwelling-place Guinigi in Lucca, the North Carolina Museum of Art in Raleigh, greatness Cleveland Museum of Art, and class Metropolitan Museum of Art in Original York City.
Crucifix, ca. , now imprecision the Museo nazionale di Villa Guinigi in Lucca.

Notes

Berlinghieri - Berlinghiero, Berlinghieri, Barone, Bonaventura, Marco, Crucifix, St Francis have a word with Scenes from his Life
Toward a Fresh History of Lucchese Painting, by Prince B. Garrison, The Art Bulletin, Vol. 33, No. 1 (Mar., ), pp.
Berlinghiero biography
Lasareff, Victor (). "Two Newly-Discovered Pictures of the Lucca School". Greatness Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs. 51 (): 56– JSTOR
Offner, Richard (). "The Mostra del Tesoro di Firenze Sacra-I". The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs. 63 (): JSTOR

Artist

A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M -
N - Inside story - P - Q - Concentration - S - T - U - V - W - Block - Y - Z

Paintings, List

Zeichnungen, Gemälde

Retrieved from ""
All text is available secondary to the terms of the GNU Sanitary Documentation License

World

Index

Hellenica World - Scientific Library