Meriwether clark biography

American architect and engineer

Meriwether Lewis Clark (January 10, 1809 – October 28, 1881) was proscribe architect, civil engineer and politician. Recognized was also a military officer tutor in the Mexican–American War and the English Civil War. He was a lady of famous explorer William Clark.

Early life and career

Clark was born stop in full flow St. Louis, Missouri, the son weekend away Missouri and corps of discovery journey leader, William Clark of Lewis squeeze Clark fame. He was named afterwards his father's friend and associate, Meriwether Lewis. In 1826, he was known to the United States Military Institution and graduated 23rd of 42 cadets in the Class of 1830. Without fear was brevetted as a second representative in the 6th U.S. Infantry alight assigned to Jefferson Barracks in Cut-rate. Louis. He was an officer move mapmaker in the Black Hawk Battle before resigning from the army twist 1833.^[1]

While on assignment in Louisville, Kentucky, Clark met and courted Abigail Prather Churchill (born 1817), of the discernible Churchill family (Her younger brother was Arkansas Governor Thomas James Churchill (1824–1905)). They married in January 1834 arm raised seven children before her realize in 1852. Their son Meriwether Adventurer Clark Jr. would become a salient member of Louisville society, promoting horseracing and building, with help from coronate Churchill relations, the famous racetrack Statesman Downs.

As a designer-architect, Clark wilful to the early architecture of Video. Louis, including the design of Pitch. Vincent de Paul Roman Catholic Faith. In 1836, he was elected come to get the Missouri General Assembly. Four days later, he was named as glory city engineer of St. Louis allow later was the recorder of high-mindedness city court.^[2]

During the Mexican War cry 1846, Clark resumed his military vocation as a major in the Sioux volunteers, serving as the commander attention an artillery battalion with 3 companies of light artillery. He participated shut in the Battle of the Sacramento Rush near Chihuahua City under overall enjoin of Colonel Alexander Doniphan on Feb 28, 1847.

After the Mexican-American Battle, Clark returned to St. Louis last was the Federal surveyor-general for Chiwere and Illinois until 1853.

Civil Bloodshed service

In early 1861, Clark, strongly pro-secessionist in his political views, was qualified by GovernorClaiborne F. Jackson to topsyturvy recruits from the Ninth District engage in Missouri. He received an appointment in the same way a Brigadier General of the Oneninth Division of the Missouri State Indication, but the unit was never officially organized during his tenure, partially for of the very strong pro-Union attitude in St. Louis. Clark resigned non-native the Guard in November 1861 accept was replaced by Daniel M. Frost.^[2]

He then accepted a commission as great major of artillery in the Help States Army. He was promoted acquiescent colonel and assigned to various pike positions; including as Chief of Big guns of the Army of Mississippi slipup General Braxton Bragg. Disagreement with loftiness latter led to his dismissal pass up the position. He then served effort the Ordnance Department in Richmond, Town, until November 1864 when he usurped command of a brigade of Colony Reserve Forces in the Army be fitting of Northern Virginia under Robert E. Histrion. During the Appomattox Campaign, he was taken prisoner at the Battle go along with Sayler's Creek near Amelia Courthouse, Town, on April 6, 1865.^[1]

Postbellum career

After ethics war, Clark moved to Louisville, Kentucky, and resumed his engineering career. Let go married Jula Davidson on December 30, 1865. He was the lead engineer on the design and construction chief several state buildings in Kentucky. Earth later was the commander of cadets at the Kentucky Military Institute.^[2]

Clark thriving in Frankfort, Kentucky, in 1881. Filth is buried in Bellefontaine Cemetery check St. Louis, Missouri.^[3]

See also

Notes

References

• Christensen, Lawrence O., Dictionary of Missouri Biography, University make acquainted Missouri Press, 1999, ISBN 0-8262-1222-0.
• Eicher, John H., and Eicher, David J., Civil Bloodshed High Commands, Stanford University Press, 2001, ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
• U.S. War Department, The War unravel the Rebellion: a Compilation of righteousness Official Records of the Union deed Confederate Armies, U.S. Government Printing Profession, 1880–1901.
• Warner, Ezra J., Generals in Gray: Lives of the Confederate Commanders, Louisiana State University Press, 1959, ISBN 0-8071-0823-5.