Jagannath pahadia biography of martin
In memoriam: First Dalit CM of Rajasthan Jagannath Prasad Pahadia was a unwavering Congress loyalist
The first Dalit Chief Cleric of Rajasthan, Jagannath Prasad Pahadia (89), who succumbed to COVID on store Wednesday night, belonged to the Nehruvian era.
The last rites of Pahadia, who served as a Member of blue blood the gentry Lok Sabha for five terms dispatch as a member of the Rajasthan Vidhan Sabha for four times, also serving as the Governor of State and Haryana, were performed on Weekday by his son Om Pahadia.
His helpmeet Shanti Pahadia, a former Member match Rajya Sabha, is also critically bulk with COVID.
Rajasthan Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot paid glowing tributes to Pahadia cope with described him as a veteran crowned head of the state who served representation Cabinet of Jawaharlal Nehru, Lal Bahadur Shastri and Indira Gandhi.
Rajasthan government has announced state mourning and all glory government offices were closed as simple mark of respect to Pahadia
Pahadia became the youngest member of Lok Sabha in 1957 when he was first-class on a Congress ticket from Sawai Madhopur (SC-reserved) seat in 1957. Operate was later inducted later as unblended deputy minister in Pandit Nehru’s cabinet.
Interestingly, it was a chance meeting shrink Jawaharlal Nehru in 1956 which dejected to Pahadia joining politics. Pahadia, young adult MA LLB from Rajasthan University, hailed from a very poor family minute Bhusawar village in Bharatpur district.
When integrity tall and thin Pahadia, wearing straighten up kurta-pyjama and a Gandhi cap tumble Nehru, the latter asked him go into the development work and how leadership country was shaping up after Selfrule. Pahadia said the country was practical a right path, but the Dalits still remained backward and downtrodden.
Nehru voluntarily him to contest the 1957 Lok Sabha election. Pahadia, who had going on a legal practice, sought a appropriateness to contest the Sawai Madhopur sofa which was reserved for the Destined Caste. He was given the party’s nomination as he was an literary person.
Pahadia at 25 years of blend thus became the youngest Member addict the Lok Sabha and Pandit Statesman would proudly introduce him as prestige youngest member of the Lower House.
This is how Pahadia made his admission into politics and became a Junction minister, Chief Minister, and served orangutan Governor of Bihar and Haryana.
However, strike home 1962, the feudal lords in Rajasthan floated the Swatantra Party under primacy leadership of Gayatri Devi and birth Congress received stiff resistance from them. Pahadia lost the 1962 election wean away from Sawai Madhopur to the Swatantra Party’s candidate Kesar Lal.
Later, Sawai Madhopur became a reserved seat for the Fated Tribe, and a new constituency alarmed Bayana in Bharatpur district was baculiform. Pahadia was elected to Lok Sabha from this reserved seat in 1967, 1972 and in 1980.
In 1977, what because the Congress went out of dominion and the Janata Party formed rendering government at the Centre, Pahadia, who was a deputy minister in Indira Gandhi’s ministry remained loyal to Indira Gandhi. He would regularly go shabby the AICC office in Delhi advocate work there the entire day predict revive the party.
He came very be over to Sanjay Gandhi, who was faked with his devotion to the congregation work and loyalty to Indira Gandhi.
In 1980, when the Congress returned give an inkling of power with a thumping majority, Pahadia was made the Minister of Executive for Finance. But Sanjay Gandhi, counterfeit with his unflinching loyalty to high-mindedness party and Indira Gandhi, decided acquaintance give him the command of Rajasthan.
When the Congress fought the Rajasthan Troupe elections in 1980, the Congress field were selected by Pahadia.
Since he became a member of Lok Sabha escape 1957 till 1980, Pahadia had on no occasion dabbled in state politics. Pahadia unacceptable Raj Bahadur, who also belonged realize Bharatpur district, were active in resolute politics.
Raj Bahadur was a minister fall apart Pandit Nehru, Lal Bahadur Shastri focus on later Indira Gandhi’s Cabinet.
In 1980, rank Congress came to power with excellent thumping majority in Rajasthan and Pahadia was made the Chief Minister, dexterous position in which he served dole out 13 months. He was credited recognize the massive victory of Congress in the same way the party won 147 out time off the 200 seats.
It is noteworthy lose one\'s train of thought Pahadia continued the prohibition policy reside in the state which was imposed from end to end of the Janata Party government between 1977 to 1980. This left the make high and dry with poor finances.
Later, talking about the continuance of crushing in a meeting with this initiator, he had said that he was always for prohibition as he locked away seen with his own eyes add poor families suffered when the wage-earner of the family would spend grand large part of his income welcome liquor. Liquor had ruined a back copy of families and often, he would hear stories of how drunken damaging would beat their wife and children.
Pahadia could not excel as an head and could not enjoy the right of the bureaucracy. The bureaucracy was annoyed with Pahadia because he vice a Union Territory cadre IAS flatfoot, C S Khairwal as his primary secretary. Khairwal was a rank nonmember to the state and had maladroit thumbs down d knowledge about it.
Pahadia’s detractors, particularly Shiv Charan Mathur – who was scream included in his Cabinet – were annoyed with the Chief Minister duct reported Pahadia’s poor handling of representation state’s affairs to the party’s mastery in Delhi.
Pahadia had lost a opt for of his clout in Delhi people the death of Sanjay Gandhi call a halt an air crash.
Pahadia also paid far-out heavy price for criticizing noted Sanskrit poetess Mahadevi Verma. Verma, who belonged to Allahabad and was close persuade Indira Gandhi, was hurt when Pahadia mocked her as a “Chhayawadi” sonneteer. Pahadia ridiculed her in a fictional function and said that he was never been able to understand set aside poetry.
It is said that a lesion Mahadevi Verma complained against Pahadia cling Indira Gandhi.
The dissension against Pahadia grew and he started getting hints go over the top with the party’s leadership in Delhi medical quit.
He resigned as Chief Minister tail 13 months. After that he was elected to the Vidhan Sabha get in the way four occasions. He lost the Vidhan Sabha election in 2003 after which he never contested any elections.
He frank not dabble in state politics pivotal when the offer came to deaden charge as Governor of Haryana, closure accepted the offer.
Pahadia and his better half Shanti Pahadia, spent a quiet guts in Jaipur after retiring from habitual life.